![]() Public law concerns government and society, including constitutional law, administrative law, and criminal law. The scope of law can be divided into two domains. Sharia law based on Islamic principles is used as the primary legal system in several countries, including Iran and Saudi Arabia. Historically, religious law has influenced secular matters and is, as of the 21st century, still in use in some religious communities. In common law systems, judges may make binding case law through precedent, although on occasion this may be overturned by a higher court or the legislature. In civil law jurisdictions, a legislature or other central body codifies and consolidates the law. Legal systems vary between jurisdictions, with their differences analysed in comparative law. The law shapes politics, economics, history and society in various ways and also serves as a mediator of relations between people. The creation of laws themselves may be influenced by a constitution, written or tacit, and the rights encoded therein. ![]() Private individuals may create legally binding contracts, including arbitration agreements that adopt alternative ways of resolving disputes to standard court litigation. State-enforced laws can be made by a group legislature or by a single legislator, resulting in statutes by the executive through decrees and regulations or established by judges through precedent, usually in common law jurisdictions. It has been variously described as a science and as the art of justice. Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior, with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |